What credit score do I need to get approved for a truck loan in Canada?
Most truck lenders in Canada prefer a credit score of 650 or higher for the best interest rates, but approvals are still possible with lower scores. If your credit score is between 550 and 650, lenders may simply ask for a larger down payment or additional business documentation to verify income and stability.
Some lenders also specialize in truck financing for bad credit, focusing more on your cash flow, driving experience, and the truck's condition rather than only your credit report. Improving your chances is as simple as showing consistency: timely payments, active contracts, and a well-maintained vehicle fleet.
If your credit is not perfect, there are still flexible options designed for owner-operators and small businesses. You can apply here to see what you qualify for.
Can I get truck financing with bad credit or no credit history?
Yes. Many lenders across Canada now offer truck loans for bad credit or limited credit history, particularly if you can show reliable income and industry experience. Instead of judging only by your credit score, these lenders evaluate factors such as your business revenue, type of truck, and repayment capacity.
Expect a slightly higher interest rate or larger down payment if your credit is under 600, but approvals are still achievable. If you are just starting out, a lease-to-own truck program may be an easier first step, allowing you to build equity and improve credit over time.
Learn more or start your application to compare available lenders.
How much down payment do I need for truck financing?
Most lenders require a 10% to 25% down payment for a truck loan, depending on your credit profile, business history, and the truck's age. For example, if you are buying a $120,000 truck, you will likely need $12,000 to $25,000 down.
Lenders may reduce that requirement for newer vehicles, good credit, or when you are financing through a dealer with a strong relationship. Some also allow trade-ins to count toward your down payment.
A larger down payment can help lower your monthly payments and interest rate while improving your approval odds. Explore related equipment financing options to see how structures differ.
What are current interest rates for truck loans in Canada?
Truck loan interest rates in Canada typically range from 7% to 18%, based on your credit score, loan type, and the truck's age.
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Banks and credit unions offer the lowest rates but have stricter approval criteria.
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Alternative lenders can approve faster but usually at slightly higher rates.
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Lease-to-own programs use a factor rate instead of traditional interest, which works out similarly.
A borrower with strong credit and a newer truck might see rates around 8% to 10%, while startups or those with weaker credit might see 12% to 18%.
Compare current truck loan rates and pre-qualified offers to find your best option.
Can I finance a used truck? What is the maximum age or mileage allowed?
Yes, you can finance a used truck, and many Canadian owner-operators do. Most lenders will finance trucks up to 8 to 10 years old, provided mileage is below 1 million kilometres and the vehicle is in good condition.
Older trucks can still be approved, but expect a slightly larger down payment and shorter loan term. Lenders often look closely at maintenance records, inspection reports, and the truck's resale value before making a decision.
If you are buying a newer vehicle for your business, you may also want to explore equipment financing options to compare rates and terms or estimate payments with our Equipment Loan Calculator.
What is better, leasing or financing a truck?
Leasing and financing each have distinct advantages depending on your goals.
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Financing: Higher monthly payments, but you own the truck outright once it is paid off. Ideal if you plan to keep the truck long term.
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Leasing: Lower monthly costs, potential tax advantages, and easier upgrades every few years. Great for growing fleets or drivers who switch models often.
Many owner-operators start with leasing to preserve cash flow, then refinance or purchase once their business is more established. You can explore truck leasing programs or apply for financing to see which fits your budget.
Can I get approved if I am a new owner-operator or starting my own business?
Yes, there are dedicated truck financing programs for first-time owner-operators and new businesses. Lenders will look for:
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A valid CDL or proof of trucking experience (6-12 months preferred)
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A solid business plan or signed hauling contracts
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A down payment (10-25%)
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Proof of insurance and a truck purchase quote
Startups may face higher rates initially, but timely payments help you qualify for better terms later. If you are launching a new company, explore business loans in Canada for additional funding options. You can also apply for a truck loan to get matched with startup-friendly lenders.
What documents do I need to apply for a truck loan?
Truck loan requirements vary slightly by lender, but you will typically need:
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Valid government ID and driver's license (CDL if applicable)
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Proof of income (recent bank statements or pay stubs)
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Business registration documents (if incorporated)
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Truck details: make, model, VIN, mileage, and purchase price
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Proof of insurance or a quote from your provider
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Tax returns or financial statements (for established businesses)
Having these documents ready speeds up the approval process; most lenders can respond within 24 to 48 hours. Start your application here when ready.
Are there truck loans for newcomers or immigrants to Canada?
Yes. Many lenders offer truck financing for newcomers to Canada, even without an established Canadian credit history. These lenders focus on factors like work experience, stable income, and down payment amount.
To qualify, you will generally need:
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Permanent residency or a valid work permit
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Proof of trucking experience or employment offer
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A 20% to 30% down payment
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Proof of insurance and ID
Some lenders may also consider your international driving or business record. You can apply for a truck loan to connect with lenders experienced in newcomer financing.
Can I refinance my truck to get a lower rate or payment?
Yes, refinancing can help reduce your interest rate, monthly payment, or loan term. Lenders usually require 6 to 12 months of on-time payments before you can refinance. They will evaluate your current balance, truck value, mileage, and updated credit profile.
Refinancing is especially smart if your credit has improved, rates have dropped, or you want to extend your repayment timeline. Always check for prepayment penalties before switching lenders.
If you have recently completed major repairs or upgrades, you can also explore truck repair loans or apply to refinance.