The Debt-to-Income Ratio Calculator helps Canadians quickly understand how lenders view their monthly affordability. Enter your gross monthly income and all recurring debt payments to calculate your DTI, housing ratio, and overall borrowing capacity. Use preset scenarios or customize every field to see how changes in rent, loan payments, or credit card balances impact your approval odds. When you’re ready to move forward, you can apply for a personal loan directly through Smarter Loans in minutes.
Debt-to-Income Ratio Calculator (DTI Calculator)
Debt to Income Ratio Calculator Canada
Quickly estimate your Debt to Income ratio to see how lenders may view your affordability. Enter your gross monthly income and monthly debt payments including credit cards, car loans, lines of credit, student loans, personal loans, and mortgage or rent. Use presets to get started fast, then customize for your situation. When you are ready, apply for a personal loan through Smarter Loans.
Debt to Income compares your total monthly debt payments to your gross monthly income. Lower is generally better. Many Canadian lenders look for total DTI below about 40 to 45 percent and housing costs below about 32 to 39 percent, but criteria vary by product and lender.
Start With a Preset
Tap a tile to load typical assumptions. You can edit every field below.
Your Monthly Numbers
Before taxes and deductions, across all earners in your household.
Monthly debt payments
This tool provides planning estimates. Lenders may calculate ratios differently and consider many other factors including credit history, employment stability, and savings.
Your Results
| Payment Type | Monthly Amount | Included in DTI | Notes |
|---|
| Category | Monthly Amount | Visual |
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Lowering your monthly payments can improve your DTI and increase approval odds. Consider consolidating high interest balances or choosing a longer term to reduce monthly costs.
Apply for a personal loanDisclosure This calculator is for guidance only and does not guarantee approval.
How to Use This Calculator
- Enter or confirm your gross monthly income.
- Add your monthly debt payments including rent or mortgage, loans, and minimums on revolving debt.
- Click Calculate DTI to see your total monthly debt, DTI, housing ratio, and a visual breakdown.
- Compare scenarios by adjusting values or selecting a preset to find a comfortable target ratio.
Tip If your DTI is high, try reducing balances, extending loan terms, or increasing income before applying.
Guide Debt to Income in Canada
What counts toward DTI
Most lenders include recurring monthly obligations such as rent or mortgage principal interest and property tax if applicable, condo fees where relevant, car payments or leases, student loans, personal loans, lines of credit interest and required payments, and credit card minimums. Utilities, groceries, and discretionary spending are usually excluded.
Front end vs back end ratios
The housing ratio sometimes called front end compares only your housing costs to gross income. The total DTI sometimes called back end includes all monthly debt. For unsecured personal loans, total DTI often matters more, though each lender sets its own guidelines.
What is a good DTI
Lower is better because it shows more room in your budget. A total DTI under about 36 percent is often considered strong, 36 to 43 percent moderate, and above that may be challenging depending on the application. Some lenders can approve higher DTIs when other strengths are present like excellent credit, stable income, or a co applicant.
Ways to improve your ratio
- Pay down revolving balances to reduce minimum payments.
- Consolidate high interest debt into a lower rate personal loan.
- Choose a longer term to reduce monthly payments while staying disciplined about total interest.
- Avoid taking on new debt before applying.
- Increase income or add a co applicant where allowed.
Why province matters
Cost of living and typical housing payments vary by province, which influences affordability. This calculator shows your province for context and reporting, though it does not change the math.
Check your options through Smarter Loans trusted network of lenders. One quick form helps you get connected.
Start applicationUnderstanding the trade off between monthly payment and total interest
Extending a loan term can improve your DTI by lowering the monthly payment, but it can also increase total interest paid over time. Use your DTI as one factor alongside payoff speed and total cost.
Frequently seen thresholds
- Housing ratio target often below the low thirties percent.
- Total DTI target often below about 40 to 45 percent for many unsecured products.
- Credit factors like utilization and history can offset or compound a borderline DTI.
DTI Examples
| Scenario | Income per month | Total debt per month | DTI | Comment |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Renter with car loan | $5,500 | $2,000 | 36% | Often competitive if credit is strong |
| Homeowner with mortgage | $7,500 | $3,300 | 44% | Borderline but may work with strengths |
| Low debt high income | $9,000 | $1,200 | 13% | Very strong affordability |
Illustrative examples only. Lender criteria vary.
Frequently Asked Questions
Do utilities and subscriptions count in DTI
No, lenders usually exclude variable living expenses and include only fixed monthly debt obligations.
Do I use gross or net income
DTI is typically calculated using gross income before tax. Some lenders may also review your budget using take home pay.
Are credit card balances or minimums used
Minimum required payments are included, not the entire balance.
How do lenders treat variable income
Many average variable income over a period for consistency. You may need to provide recent pay stubs and bank statements.
Can I qualify with a high DTI
Possibly, if other strengths are present. Reducing debt or consolidating can help.
What is PTI and why does it matter
PTI is payment to income for a specific new loan. Lenders consider both your total DTI and the PTI of the product you are applying for.






